为布鲁克林水上铺设大型水管。

为布鲁克林水上铺设大型水管。

随附的插图显示,用于制作布鲁克林(N. Y.)供水系统的48英寸管道的新生产线的挖掘和设备的改进方法和设备。值得注意的是,尽管管道的重量从7000磅到8000磅,但通过使用设备,承包商每天都可以在200至300次线性英尺的电源中铺设。

通过引用的削减,我们从繁殖The Scientific American, it will be seen that the apparatus consists in general of a hoisting apparatus and crane followed by a lead melting plant, all moving over the trench. The two are separate and independent of each other’s movements. They are carried by rails, a single line of which runs along each side of the trench. The excavation is kept in progress in advance. As long as possible the trench diggers throw the earth out by hand, but as the depth of the excavation increases the crane shown in Fig. 1 is brought into play, being used to raise the earth from the trench and carry it to one side. As fast as needful the apparatus is moved forward on the rails by pinch bars. A portable railway is laid at one side of the trench, over which the excavated earth is removed and the pipe brought to the spot where it is to be laid.

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