三种森林大火。
一般来说，有三种森林大火。其中之一是通过倒下的叶子在潮湿的地面上奔跑。这样的大火燃烧着树叶，倒下的树枝，在某种程度上杀死了灌木丛，但几乎没有伤害，除了巢中的鸟类和兔子外，还要杀死。它们通常是“春天”的大火，在第一个溪流或降级时死亡。另一种伸入树木，很热，树木被杀死，甚至被烧毁。在云杉和松树林中，最担心的是，这是9月27日在阿迪朗达人的长湖西部，这类大火可能摧毁了长湖，或者可能不会进食，或者不吃森林碎屑土壤。The third type of fire cats through the soil of humus, decayed leaves, twins, and fallen trees, bums the tree roots and denudes the very rocks. This last type leaves nothing inflammable behind it. There are hundreds of acres of Adirondaeks region where it is years before lone poplars and blackberry briars find root. All three types of fires were recently in the Adirondaeks within a week, and it is impossible to give more than an approximate estimate of the area burned over in the twenty-five days of fire. Perhaps 400,000 acres of land were burned over this year, as compared with (xxi.ooo in 1903. The direct money loss, all told, may be more than $2,500,000. The indirect damage through destruction of waterpower preserve lands, floods, etc., mav amount to $100,000 a year for twenty years. Although most of the fires were started by railroad engines, others were incendiary without question.
一般来说，有三种森林大火。其中之一是通过倒下的叶子在潮湿的地面上奔跑。这样的大火燃烧着树叶，倒下的树枝，在某种程度上杀死了灌木丛，但几乎没有伤害，除了巢中的鸟类和兔子外，还要杀死。它们通常是“春天”的大火，在第一个溪流或降级时死亡。另一种伸入树木，很热，树木被杀死，甚至被烧毁。在云杉和松树林中，最担心的是，这是9月27日在阿迪朗达人的长湖西部，这类大火可能摧毁了长湖，或者可能不会进食，或者不吃森林碎屑土壤。The third type of fire cats through the soil of humus, decayed leaves, twins, and fallen trees, bums the tree roots and denudes the very rocks. This last type leaves nothing inflammable behind it. There are hundreds of acres of Adirondaeks region where it is years before lone poplars and blackberry briars find root. All three types of fires were recently in the Adirondaeks within a week, and it is impossible to give more than an approximate estimate of the area burned over in the twenty-five days of fire. Perhaps 400,000 acres of land were burned over this year, as compared with (xxi.ooo in 1903. The direct money loss, all told, may be more than $2,500,000. The indirect damage through destruction of waterpower preserve lands, floods, etc., mav amount to $100,000 a year for twenty years. Although most of the fires were started by railroad engines, others were incendiary without question.
