下水道系统M OF PHILADELPHIA.

下水道系统M OF PHILADELPHIA.

宾夕法尼亚州费城的主要下水道和564.38英里的分支下水道已有138英里。1897年的建设将达到约15英里,总共提供了717英里的主要和分支下水道。从1855年开始建造主要下水道的成本,当时最初的18英里建造到1895年,即40年,为9,520,439美元。在同一时期,分支下水道的成本为7,518,735美元,这段时间为661.42英里的主和分支下水道的总支出为17,059,174美元。从1855年到1895年的主要下水道的评估账单总计为4,787,550美元,在分支下水道上,他们的下水道总额为5,086,694美元,总计为9 874,244美元。从1855年到1SS5年期间,仅建造了49.76英里的主要下水道,在随后的11年到1896年,铺设的英里为83.47。在同一时间,建造了186.50英里的分支下水道,在接下来的11年中,该系统又增加了350.47英里。这是该市增长的证据,即三十年来的下水道建设约为236英里,在11年中几乎翻了一番。该市增加了该系统,从1885年到1S96超过433英里。费城的整个下水道系统比十岁和二十年前的情况要好得多,建造更加持久。 This is due to improved methods and appliances, which were either experiments then or were not known. The. authorities now build for the future, and have been doing so for the past ten years. The city is growing rapidly, and what were the outskirts are now heavily built up sections. If sewers had been built for country surface drainage, the work would have been imperfect, and much would have to be done over again. As it is, the sewers are constructed to meet the rapid flow of impervious street paving system and the heavy roof drainage, and it is quickly noticeable that, after a storm, the streets are almost in as good condition as they were before the storm.

The authorities no longer construct a sewer of larger capacity with one of a smaller capacity. That was said to be the trouble with the old Cohocksink sewer, where, between Thompson street and Montgomery avenue, there was only an eight-foot diameter, and above that point one of thirteen. The old Cohocksink sewer was built before the consolidation of the city, and there may have been some errors about it; but in that day they did not have matters in quite the same situation as to-day. They looked into the future, but not upon the same principle as is done at present.

到目前为止,总体重建的Cohocksink下水道的工作已经进展,从汤普森街到蒙哥马利大道的六个正方形仍将建造100英尺。自1890年以来,这项工作就一直在进行,当时它决定拆除并扩大了该城市的下水道系统,下水道的划分在诺里斯街,在那里,水流由诺里斯街(Norris Street)和众多下水道(Cohocksink)下水道的下水道八英尺半英尺,当时已扩大到13英尺。Germantown Road也进行了大量维修。月桂树街和萨斯奎哈纳大街。该下水道的重新施工的结果是,它现在是费城最好的下水道工作之一,并且在任何其他城市中的任何类似工作都相等。

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