PERFORMANCE KEYS TO SUCCESSFUL FIRE OUTCOMES

By James G. Munger, Ph.D., MIFireE, CFPS, and Robert A. Neale

An emerging new philosophy in modern building designs may mean big changes are in store for fire suppression personnel. For many years, fire officials have performed preincident surveys and developed strategic and tactical plans to identify and mitigate hazards in buildings and facilities constructed under "prescriptive" building and fire codes. Now, architects, engineers, fire marshals, and building officials are exploring new ways to construct buildings that employ modern materials, nontraditional construction methods, alternative fire protection systems, and creative new designs. This new approach is known as performance-based designs.

Performance-based designs employed in sophisticated and challenging construction projects may not adhere to traditional building codes, and the fire protection features on which we have learned to rely may not exist. Consequently, comprehensive preincident planning and regular inspection are imperative to ensure fire departments protect lives and property—including their own.

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