Versatile Use of the TIC and its Benefits to Daily Operations
By AB Turenne
It was early in my fire service career when I was first introduced to the thermal imaging camera (TIC). Unfortunately, it was during one of the most tragic fires in New England fire service history. Being fresh to it all, I was assiduously hinged to the radio and news reports (the advances and luxuries of social media and Google were not around yet) while the tragic events of the Worcester Cold Storage Fire unfolded on that cold Friday night in December of 1999. To this day, I can still see the image of the mutual aid TIC that had arrived well into the incident. It seemed to be more of a futuristic video camera than a tool of the trade!
Fast forward to 2016. With the 17Th周年纪念日Worcester Cold Storage Fireclosing in, I am completely amazed how far thermal imaging technology has come. Cost, accessibility, purpose/use, and functional options have all changed for the better, and TICs are now found on the majority of career and volunteer仪器。
In this this four-part series, we will look at the versatility of the TIC and discuss its uses in the following situations:
1.场景规模和公司官员
2.内部188金博网网址多少
3.在危险材料事件现场实施
4.在汽车碰撞中使用抽动：查找未知数
场景大小和公司官员
The most modern infrared technology of TICs is typically in the hands of company officers. This allows for a more accurate understanding of what is presenting when the initial exterior scene size-up is conducted by the first-arriving company officer, incident commander (IC), and even the incident safety officer (ISO). Thus the information provided by the TIC is conducive to the strategies and tactics officers put into place on the fireground, thereby making the outcome more favorable for all involved.
抽动为官员提供了机会和能力，以对建筑物（商业或住宅）在现场发生的大火中的结构（无论是商业还是住宅）中的确切印象。通过正确使用抽动，消防人员可以检测到特定的热签名，表示存在火灾，可行的受害者或其他相关危险和危险，通常在肉眼或在可见度有限或低的情况下看不到，因为外部环境（夜间或烟）。
Whether you are establishing command or gathering as much information while your crew stretches a line to the structure, the initial company officer on scene must make use of his or her education and experience. The use of a TIC in conjunction with your understanding and comprehension of the conditions presented will set the tone for the next few minutes, and may possibly save the life of a victim or your crew and even preserve the remainder of the structure.
Have the TIC in hand and get your feet moving for a 360° tour of the structure. Using the TIC, perform a vigorous surveillance of any obvious indicators of smoke, fire, or other obvious hazards. Look for clear signs of victims hanging from above-grade windows or through ground-level windows on the floor. Check the structure for building specificconstructiontypes that could point to known avenues of fire spread, void spaces, or other dangers.
在正确使用的情况下,有效地,有效地The TIC can be used in a three-part scan of the structure that will help to display the obvious indicators I have already expressed. The three-part scan should be conducted in a timely manner, but at a rate sufficient enough to capitalize on the functions and uses of this piece of equipment. When teaching TIC use, I often compare the three-part scan to using a four-gas Meter in the sense that you need to meter above you, at your level, and below you, and you must give sufficient time for the meter to catch up to the area it is surveying. As the company officer performing the 360° tour of the structure, you should use the metering method by scanning at a high level, medium level, and low level to view and find the most indicators while you are developing a chain of actions to better mitigate the situation at hand.
使用TIC在较高级别（屋顶线和楼层升高）进行扫描可以帮助识别：
- Exact height level of the attic space
- Makeup of roof rafters
- 加热延伸
- Rates of accumulated temperature(s)
在360°期间的TIC使用也可以帮助识别：
- 可行的受害者
- Thermal layering of combustible gases
- Fire spread (or location of the fire)
- 添加访问/出口（外部可见性低时）
Low scanning can also be of great value when the fire is below grade, windows are low enough to look through from the ground level, and when you have the ability to quickly scan into the opening of a forced or unsecured doorway. Proper TIC use when scanning low can help you identify some of the more beneficial and instant indicators, such as:
- 可行的受害者
- 地板的完整性
- Thermal layering of combustible gases
- Fire spread (or location of the fire)
- Fire load
- Layout of structure
- Location of stairwells
- 高度，尺寸和尺寸以下房间/空隙的尺寸
An added quick tip that was offered to me through my continued education in the fire service was to not only use my past education, experience, and equipment, but also to use your surroundings to your fullest advantage. For example, if you are unsure of the readings you had when scanning a specific area of the exterior of a structure in question, use the surrounding structures to see if there are vast differences between them and what your TIC reveals. If they don’t match up, there is a greater chance that your instincts were right and that you could have potentially benefited from the use of the TIC while performing your 360° tour.
TIC对初始公司官员的额外好处是，随着策略和策略的变化，操作ISO的事件期间，它可以在事件期间使用。尽管在进行360°的结构游览时，这款设备可能具有很大的利用和价值，但还必须认识到，使用TIC并非万无一失，并且教育和经验也必须发挥作用。从抽搐的角度看待您的误解可能会对您的运营产生不利的结果。
在此网络系列的下一个和即将到来的有关TIC使用及其在Fireground上的好处的部分，我们将在搜索时在结构内部运行时从外部360°过渡到TIC的复合用途压制和大修。
AB Turenne是康涅狄格州东部消防局的18年退伍军人，目前被聘为消防员/EMT-B，在康涅狄格州格罗顿的世界首都的电力船消防局中。他是Anna Maria College的公共管理硕士课程硕士学位，是II级消防局认证的教练，并且是Fire Engineering Training培训社区的经常贡献者。188金宝搏是正规吗
